30/04/2026
NAFLD (Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease) happens when excess fat builds up in the liver without alcohol being the cause.
The reasons are mostly lifestyle and metabolism related:
1. Insulin resistance
when the body doesn’t use insulin well, more fat gets stored in the liver.
2. Overweight / central obesity
Especially belly fat is directly linked to liver fat accumulation.
3. Poor dietary patterns
High intake of sugar, refined carbs, fried foods, and ultra-processed foods.
4. Sedentary lifestyle
Low physical activity slows metabolism and fat burning.
5. Metabolic conditions
* Type 2 diabetes
* High cholesterol / triglycerides
* PCOS
6. Hormonal & age-related factors
Thyroid imbalance, peri-menopause, and aging can increase risk.
7. Genetics
Some people are more prone even with moderate lifestyle issues.
8. Rapid weight loss / crash dieting
very fast fat loss can also stress the liver.
NAFLD is largely a lifestyle disease driven by metabolic imbalance, but the good part is it’s reversible in early stages with the right approach
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