09/05/2026
This beautiful yellowish orangy fruit known as “Buah kundang” locally is a small tropical fruit scientifically known as Bouea macrophylla. In English, it is often called marian plum, plum mango, or gandaria in Indonesia. It belongs to the same family as mangoes — the Anacardiaceae family.
The seed when cut open is purplish white in colour & the fruit is usually green when unripe and yellow-orange when ripe.
Taste profiles :
- Young/unripe fruit: sour, crisp, slightly resinous.
- Ripe: sweet-sour, fragrant, mango-like with plum notes.
The sour young fruits is often eaten with: salt, sugar, soy sauce or shrimp paste. Or it can be pickled.
The young shoots/ leaves can be eaten raw with belacan ( shrimp paste ) as salad with a mild tart resinous taste.
Buah kundang is believed to have originated in maritime Southeast Asia, especially around the Malay-Indonesian archipelago. It is traditionally planted in kampung / village home gardens rather than commercial orchards.
Alas, this heirloom fruits is fast becoming rare as younger generations don’t know how to appreciate it. Hence, its non-commercial value will paint a bleak future for its survival.