29/04/2025
From Chicks to Market: What It Really Costs to Feed Broiler Chickens and Village Chickens (Updated 28 April 2025)
Raising broiler chickens and village chickens can be a good business, but only if you understand your costs, especially feed. Feed is the single biggest expense in poultry farming. Many farmers focus on chick prices, housing, or vaccines, but forget to plan properly for feed. Without enough feed, your birds will not reach the right weight, and you will not make a profit.
This guide will help you understand how much feed your broilers and village chickens need, how much it will cost, and how to plan smartly to avoid losses.
How much feed does one broiler chick need?
On average, one broiler chick needs about 3.1 to 4 kilograms of feed to grow from day-old to market weight in 6 weeks. A typical feed bag weighs 50 kilograms, which means:
One bag feeds about 12 to 13 chicks
Feed requirements by group size:
50 chicks = 4 bags
100 chicks = 8 bags
200 chicks = 16 bags
500 chicks = 40 bags
1000 chicks = 80 bags
Feed types and updated prices in 2025
Broiler feed is given in three stages: starter, grower, and finisher. According to the updated Nutri Feeds Lusaka price list effective from 13 January 2025, the prices per 50kg bag are:
Starter (0 to 13 days): K820.00
Grower (14 to 27 days): K780.00
Finisher (28 days to slaughter): K760.00
Recommended feed per broiler bird:
Starter: 0.6 kg
Grower: 1.25 kg
Finisher: 1.25 kg
Total: 3.1 kg per bird in 6 weeks
Feed cost per broiler bird:
Starter: (0.6 ÷ 50) × 820 = K9.84
Grower: (1.25 ÷ 50) × 780 = K19.50
Finisher: (1.25 ÷ 50) × 760 = K19.00
Total feed cost per broiler bird: K48.34
Total feed cost by flock size (broilers):
50 chicks = K2,417
100 chicks = K4,834
200 chicks = K9,668
500 chicks = K24,170
1000 chicks = K48,340
Feeding village chickens
Village chickens, also known as