30/08/2026
Good insights on what these index’s mean -B+LNZ Genetics
🐑 MATERNALWORTH EXPLAINED: CAPPED REPRODUCTION
More lambs isn’t always more profit.
That’s exactly why Capped Reproduction (DPCR) is used in the New Zealand Maternal Worth index.
Traditional reproduction breeding values rewarded a ram for every extra lamb genetically produced. The problem? Once reproduction gets very high, extra lambs can come with more triplets, higher lamb losses, more ewe demand and more feed and labour.
The economic optimum used in the SIL calculation is 2.13 lambs born per ewe lambing.
So instead of continually rewarding higher and higher litter size, Capped Reproduction works like this:
📈 Below the optimum – increasing reproduction is strongly rewarded.
📉 As the optimum is approached – the economic reward for additional lambs progressively decreases.
🛑 Above the optimum – the reproduction contribution is capped.
This doesn't mean SIL stops measuring reproduction. The NLB breeding value (NLBeBV) is still reported, so breeders can see the underlying genetic merit for number of lambs born.
What Capped Reproduction does is stop extreme prolificacy from dominating the overall breeding objective.
And that matters.
A ram shouldn't rank highly simply because he produces genetics for huge litter sizes. We want balanced maternal genetics – reproduction working alongside lamb growth, survival, and ewe size.
That is why Capped Reproduction is an important part of NZ Maternal Worth (NZMW).
👉 The goal isn't simply more lambs. The goal is the right number of lambs, efficiently reared and converted into profit.
That’s genetic efficiency.
Next week is GROWTH DPG
Photo credit Marlow Genetics