27/08/2026
๐๐ฒ๐๐๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ผ ๐๐ป๐ผ๐ ๐ข๐๐ฟ ๐๐ผ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐น ๐ฆ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ณ๐ผ๐ผ๐ฑ
Vannamei shrimp, also known as whiteleg shrimp or Pacific white shrimp, is now one of the most widely cultivated shrimp species in the Philippines and around the world. Originally native to the Pacific coast of Latin America, introductions of ๐๐ช๐ต๐ฐ๐ฑ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ข๐ฆ๐ถ๐ด ๐ท๐ข๐ฏ๐ฏ๐ข๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ช to Asia began around 1978โ1979 for aquaculture research and farming development, while its official and regulated commercial introduction in the Philippines happened during the early 2000s. 2000s.
Before vannamei became dominant, the Philippine shrimp/prawn industry heavily relied on black tiger prawn, locally known as sugpo. During the 1980s and early 1990s, sugpo became one of the countryโs most valuable aquaculture exports. However, disease outbreaks such as White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV), bacterial infections, and other viral diseases later caused massive production losses across shrimp farms nationwide.
Due to high production risks and inconsistent survival rates, many producers shifted toward vannamei shrimp because of its faster growth, stronger adaptability, and more stable production performance. Today, vannamei shrimp are commonly raised in brackish water ponds across Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao, where farmers carefully manage water quality, aeration, feeding, and overall pond health. They are typically cultured for around 90โ120 days and fed formulated aquaculture feeds rich in protein and nutrients, although newer farming technologies now allow some farmers to shorten the cultivation period.
Known for its clean flavor, tender texture, and versatility, vannamei shrimp has become a staple in restaurants, hotels, food service establishments, and Filipino households alike. Beyond its culinary value, it is also a good source of high-quality protein, omega-3 fatty acids, selenium, phosphorus, and vitamin B12.
Today, vannamei remains one of the Philippinesโ most commercially important aquaculture species, supporting local seafood production, exports, and thousands of Filipino shrimp farming livelihoods nationwide.