05/13/2026
I’m excited about this planting… grey alder and balsam poplar.
Both are good for coppicing and have excellent uses.
From wikipedia:
*Balsam Poplar is also a good cook fuel source
“The light, soft wood of Populus balsamifera is used for pulp.[7] The resinous sap (or the tree's balsam) comes from its buds, and is sometimes used as a hive disinfectant by bees.[13]
Branches containing the resinous buds are sometimes blown to the ground by spring windstorms, and herbalists from many cultures seek these out to make medicine from them. These sticky spring buds are a highly prized ingredient in medicinal salves and other herbal preparations in both Indigenous North American and European herbal traditions.
Many kinds of animals use the twigs of Populus balsamifera for food. The leaves of the tree serve as food for caterpillars of various Lepidoptera.”
Grey Alder.
“The tree is cultivated in parks and gardens. The cultivar 'Aurea', with green-gold leaves, has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[11]
It is sometimes used in afforestation and agroforestry in non-fertile or wet soils which it enriches by means of nitrogen fixing bacteria in its root nodules.[12]
Alder is an excellent tree for coppicing[13] and pollarding. Its cut branches may be fed to browsing livestock such as cows and goats, then used for kindling, firewood, or light construction - while root systems fertilize adjacent agricultural plots via nitrogen fixation.[12]
The Zuni people use the bark of the tenuifolia subspecies to dye deerskin reddish brown.[14]
The Ho-Chunk eat the bark of the rugosa subspecies when their stomachs are "sour" or upset.[15]
Its wood and bark are used in smoking meat,[16] particularly fish[17] and duck.[18]”