08/01/2025
Welch Reintroduces ‘O DAIRY Act’ to Support Organic Dairy Farmers
Jul 25, 2025
WASHINGTON, D.C. – U.S. Senator Peter Welch (D-Vt.), Ranking Member of the Senate Agriculture Subcommittee on Rural Development, Energy, and Credit, led Senators Kirsten Gillibrand (D-N.Y.), Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.), and Cory Booker (D-N.J.) this week in reintroducing the Organic Dairy Assistance, Investment, and Reporting Yields Act (O DAIRY) Act, legislation to expand federal support for organic dairy farmers by extending emergency assistance to farmers facing losses due to factors like feed shortages and increased costs. The Senators’ legislation also increases investments in the organic dairy industry to ensure resiliency and longevity and works to improve data collection for organic milk production to enhance price accuracy and transparency.
“Organic dairy farms are a major part of our Vermont’s culture and local economies, producing world-class dairy for families here and across the country. But recent economic challenges have taken their toll on many of these generational family businesses. We need to do everything we can to help Vermont-sized farms thrive, including boosting infrastructure investment, data collection, and emergency support for when our farmers need help the most,” said Senator Welch. “Our bill tackles all of those priorities and will promote the long-term sustainability of the organic dairy industry so our farmers can continue doing what they love—feed our communities.”
“New York’s dairy farms are a bedrock of economic stability for many of our Upstate communities,” said Senator Gillibrand. “The O Dairy Act will make critical investments to support small organic dairies, which face increasing financial uncertainty. I am proud to support this important legislation and will continue fighting for our dairy farmers in New York and across the country.”
“In Vermont and across the country, dairy farms are a critical part of our economies, our communities, our culture, and our history,” said Senator Sanders. “Tragically, it has become harder and harder for many of these farms to get by, and too many of our organic dairies have been forced to close. We must ensure that the Department of Agriculture recognizes the higher costs and unique needs of organic dairy farmers. This bill is an important step forward in providing organic dairies with the emergency relief they need while building on existing programming to ensure these hardworking farmers can stay in business.”
“Small organic dairy farms are a vital part of our nation’s food system, and we must ensure they have the help they need when faced with economic challenges,” said Senator Booker. “We must expand support for organic dairies, and ensure that USDA meets the unique needs of this industry so that these farmers can stay in business.”
The O DAIRY Act would extend emergency assistance to organic dairy farmers facing losses, including any time a farm’s net income decreases by over 10% in any given year, and invest $25 million annually in dairy infrastructure investments, research and innovation. The legislation also calls for increased organic industry data collection that will be shared with farmers so they can plan better. Additionally, the bill would direct USDA to study the viability of an organic safety net program, which would get aid to farmers faster when disasters hit in the future.
The O DAIRY Act has the broad support of farms, dairy cooperatives, producers and associations across the country, including the Organic Farmers Association, Northeast Organic Farmers Association-Vermont, Northeast Organic Farmers Association-New York, the Maine Organic Farmers and Gardeners Association, Western Organic Dairy Producers Alliance, Straus Family Creamery, the Northeast Organic Dairy Producers’ Association, the National Organic Coalition, and the Center for Food Safety.
“Family run organic dairy farms provide healthy food and environmental stewardship to rural communities across the country. The O DAIRY Act can provide much needed investments to alleviate the economic crisis these farmers are facing and provide valuable data collection to inform future support for the industry,” said Kate Mendenhall, Executive Director of Organic Farmers Association. “We applaud Senator Welch for championing this important work.”
Senator Welch has led bipartisan efforts to support Vermont’s dairy farmers and strengthen the state’s organic dairy industry. Last Congress, Senator Welch led the introduction of the Opportunities in Organic Act, legislation designed to help farmers and other agricultural producers transition to organic practices and build successful and sustainable businesses. Senator Welch also led his colleagues in calling on the Senate Appropriations Committee to bolster investments in federal programs that support organic infrastructure, as part of the Fiscal Year 2025 (FY25) Appropriations Bill.
Learn more about the O DAIRY Act.
Read and download the full text of the bill.
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Senator Welch with organic dairy farmers from every part of the US as part of the OFA organic dairy fly-in
