Steep Forest Farm, LLC

Steep Forest Farm, LLC Quality riding lessons in the American Forward Riding System with an emphasis on partnership.

Yay for programs like this that focus on horsemanship both in the ring and in the stable! Proud to be a part of it!
05/28/2026

Yay for programs like this that focus on horsemanship both in the ring and in the stable! Proud to be a part of it!

The U.S. Hunter Jumper Association is pleased to announce the more than 160 athletes accepted to participate in the 2026 MZ Farms/USHJA Emerging Athletes Program Regional Training Sessions to be held between June and July. Over five days, these athletes will participate in mounted flatwork, gymnasti...

04/20/2026

Here is a good summary of appropriate biosecurity measures to prevent the spread of EHV

04/16/2026

Peter Charles on Starting from Nothing, Building Champions, and Giving Horses Time Peter Charles joins the Dear Horse World Podcast for his first podcast and...

04/14/2026

Good feel is key to much of what you do with your horse. It’s that, often seemingly magical, ability that the best riders possess to really sense what is happening underneath them, and, as Teall shares, “You must immediately start developing an awareness of the concepts, if you ever want to ride effectively, effortlessly and invisibly.

Feel and lightness are closely related to each other. In order to be an effective rider, you need to learn to feel just the right amount of hands, legs, seat and weight. The more you can feel what that right amount is, the more lightness you will have in your riding.”

The ideal combination of lightness and feel is what Teall describes as “the Goldilocks Factor” – it’s neither not enough nor too much, but rather just right.

To help achieve this Goldilocks Factor, here’s a look at two of the exercises that Teall shares within his book.

When schooling at home, your goal should always be to get your horse working longer, lower and lighter. You want him to work with his muscles stretched out, as opposed to working with his muscles tight or bunched together.

Just as you would stretch your own muscles before doing any strenuous exercise, stretching your horse’s muscles will enable him to perform better. Tight muscles produce a sore horse. Long and stretched muscles produce a relaxed horse. This trotting exercise is an easy way to help you develop the lightest aids possible while you cultivate a feel for riding a horse with long, stretched muscles.

1. Ask your horse to trot around the perimeter of the arena. Post the trot. Use your legs to tell him to move forward. Your hands lightly balance him so he doesn’t pick up a canter. Hold yourself centered, relaxed, and balanced on the horse.

2. Pay attention to where the horse’s impulsion comes from. If he is pulling himself along with his front legs, feel how slightly altering your balance or changing your hand position affects him. Practice until you can feel the horse using his hindquarters to push himself forward.

3. When the horse consistently pushes himself forward with his hind end, encourage him to stretch his body. Gently close your legs around his sides. Pay attention to how his neck feels as he trots. Ride him forward so that his neck starts to get longer, not shorter. Think: forward, out, and down.

4. Once the horse is stretching his head and neck forward while pushing from behind, feel the difference in his trot. Practice until you can have the horse push forward with his hind end and stretch forward with his head whenever you ask him to.

5. When your horse will consistently stretch his front end and push off with his hind end, pay attention to your weight. While the horse moves forward, concentrate on keeping your weight down in your heels. Feel how that anchors you to the horse.

6. Once your heels are well down, consciously pay attention to the position of your hands. Feel how light they can be while still being effective.

7. Trot on a circle, tracking to the right. When it feels good going to the right, change directions and track to the left. Periodically reevaluate how well your horse is moving, how well you can feel him, and how strong and correct your position is.

This exercise makes you aware of where the horse’s impulsion comes from. You always want the horse to work from his hind legs and move forward from his hindquarters. The more you can get him working through his topline, the more comfortable and relaxed he will become. Moving forward correctly will also keep him sounder longer. If you develop a feel for riding a horse lightly while he is working correctly, soon that will become the norm. Then you will always ride with that feeling as your goal.

📎 Read the second exercise at https://www.theplaidhorse.com/2020/11/19/developing-lightness-and-feel-exercises-from-geoff-teall/

03/02/2026

For many riders, the obsession with “finding a distance” can turn into a daily battle. We walk into the ring convinced that every jump is a test of whether we can see that perfect takeoff spot. But at Balmoral, the philosophy is different. Instead of chasing the distance, the focus is on rhythm, pace, and track. When those pieces are correct, the distance takes care of itself.

At its core, riding to a jump is about presenting the horse with the same canter stride again and again. Rhythm is what makes that stride predictable. Horses are creatures of habit, and they thrive when the canter feels like a steady drumbeat. A consistent rhythm keeps the horse relaxed, balanced, and mentally prepared for the effort ahead.

When riders change the pace every three strides—slowing, kicking, pulling—the horse is left guessing. That uncertainty often leads to missed distances, chipped jumps, or long, weak efforts. Rhythm, on the other hand, builds trust. The horse knows what’s coming, and the rider can focus on steering and balance instead of panicking about “seeing” something.

Rhythm doesn’t mean slow. In fact, one of the most common corrections at Balmoral is asking riders to go forward. A plodding canter rarely produces quality jumps. Instead, the horse needs impulsion, the power from behind that creates a strong, jumping stride.

Think of pace as the energy within the rhythm. The right pace feels like you’re riding forward to the base of the jump, not crawling or rushing. It gives the horse the power to push off the ground and the rider the ability to stay with the motion. Without pace, rhythm falls flat; without rhythm, pace becomes chaotic.

📎 Continue reading this article at https://www.theplaidhorse.com/2026/02/26/the-power-of-rhythm-why-pace-and-track-solve-distances-2/
📸 © The Plaid Horse

All of this!
02/14/2026

All of this!

Situational Awareness
I’m going to say this the same way I used to say it to new deputies riding with me: situational awareness isn’t a “nice extra.” It’s not a personality trait. It’s not a vibe. It’s a skill, and it’s a survival skill. Back then, it could mean the difference between me going home or somebody else having to make a phone call they never wanted to make. And even though I’ve been out of law enforcement for a few years now, that skill didn’t just switch off like a light. I still walk into a restaurant, and I’m automatically reading the room. I notice what doesn’t fit. I notice the person who’s watching too hard. I notice the table that’s too close to the door and the guy who keeps checking it. I notice the energy. My wife can see it on me before I ever say a word. She’ll look at my face, and she already knows, “Something is making you uncomfortable.” Most of the time, I’m not being dramatic. I’m just processing information that other people don’t even register.

And here’s what a lot of horse people don’t realize: the same kind of awareness that keeps you safe around people can keep your horse alive.

That’s not an exaggeration.

When I went from field training officer to full-time horse trainer, I didn’t leave that part of me behind. It came with me. It shaped how I work. It shaped how I see. It shaped what I catch early—before it becomes a wreck. Because in horses, the difference between “no big deal” and “emergency” is often nothing more than time, minutes, or hours. One feeding. One missed clue that was sitting right in front of you.

Most problems in horses don’t start as explosions. They start as whispers.

A horse doesn’t usually go from “fine” to “crashing colic” in a single frame like a movie. A horse doesn’t usually go from “sound” to “three-legged lame” without a bunch of little changes leading up to it—changes that are easy to miss if you’re walking through the barn on autopilot. And that’s the part I want to fix in owners, because I want your horse to stay alive and stay healthy. Because I want you to catch the whisper and not have to deal with the scream.

In law enforcement, situational awareness meant I was always scanning: people, exits, hands, body language, what’s normal, what’s not, what changed since the last time I was here. In the horse world, it’s the same process. Different environment, different threats. But the mindset is identical.

The barn is a “scene.” The pasture is a “scene.” The feed room is a “scene.” Your horse is a “scene.” And if you want to be a good horseman—if you want to be the kind of owner who prevents problems instead of reacting to disasters—you need to learn how to read the scene.

I’m going to make this practical.

Situational awareness in the barn means you notice what’s “off” before it becomes obvious

Routine is one of the biggest early-warning systems you have. If your horse normally nickers at feed time, and today he doesn’t? That matters. If she usually meets you at the gate, and today she doesn’t? That matters. If a horse usually finishes feed, and today there’s a half-inch left? That matters. If the manure count is different, if the stall looks different, if the bedding is disturbed in a weird pattern, if the horse’s coat looks duller, if the eyes don’t look right—those are all pieces of a puzzle.e..
That’s not “just a bucket.” That’s a data point. If it’s too full, your horse might not be drinking. If it’s too empty, your horse might be drinking more than normal, or the bucket might be leaking, or the horse might be playing in it, or another horse might be stealing it, or the weather might be changing consumption. Any one of those could matter. Noticing it early gives you options. Ignoring it until tomorrow gives you problems.

A horse hanging out in an odd place.
Horses are routine animals. They have habits. They have preferred spots. They have social patterns. When a horse is standing away from the herd, or standing with their head in the corner, or not coming up to the gate like they always do, or they’re parked in the shade when it’s cold, or standing in the sun when it’s hot—those little choices can be clues. Pain changes behavior. Discomfort changes behavior. Early sickness changes behavior. Herd dynamics change behavior. If you’re paying attention, you catch the change while it’s still small.

A horse out of routine.
This is what I mean when I tell my help to go look at something because something seems off. Sometimes they go look, and they don’t see it. That’s not because they’re dumb. It’s because situational awareness is trained. It’s built over years. You don’t get it by “being around horses.” You get it by practicing noticing and then checking your noticing against reality.bedding is disturbed in a weird pattern, if the horse’s coat looks duller, if the eyes don’t look right—those are all pieces of a puzzle.

A feed scoop not where it goes.
That sounds silly until you’ve lived long enough to know that “silly” is how accidents happen. Maybe someone changed something. Maybe a new helper did chores differently. Maybe the wrong grain got used. Maybe a supplement was missed. Maybe a horse got double-fed. Maybe a lid got left off. Maybe a rodent got into the feed. Situational awareness isn’t paranoia. It’s noticing small changes that have big consequences.

This is what I mean when I tell my help to go look at something because something seems off. Sometimes they go look and they don’t see it. That’s not because they’re dumb. It’s because situational awareness is trained. It’s built over years. You don’t get it by “being around horses.” You get it by practicing noticing and then checking your noticing against reality.

In my law enforcement days, new officers missed things all the time. Not because they didn’t care—because their brain wasn’t trained to sort the important from the background noise. The barn is the same way. Most owners see the big obvious stuff. They miss the quiet details.

Every time you walk into the barn, do the same mental scan in the same order. Water. Feed. Manure. Posture. Eyes. Legs. Environment. Routine. It takes two minutes once it becomes a habit.ally see their horse. They see a shape in a stall, not a living system giving them feedback.dback.k.om the herd. If you catch that early, you can intervene early. You can call the vet sooner. You can walk, monitor, check vitals, adjust feed, check water, check manure. If you don’t notice until the horse is down and thrashing, you’ve lost time you can’t buy back.

In law enforcement, I taught rookies to watch hands. To watch posture. To watch where someone’s eyes go. To watch how people position themselves relative to exits and others. In horses, I’m watching a different set of indicators—but the concept is identical.

Here are some of the “tells” that experienced horse people see without even thinking:

Posture changes: a horse standing camped out, a horse resting a leg differently, a horse shifting weight, a horse with a tight back, a horse standing stretched out like they’re trying to ease belly pressure.

Expression changes: dull eyes, worried eyes, tight muzzle, pinned ears that don’t match the situation, a different look than yesterday.

Movement changes: shorter stride, toe dragging, reluctance to turn, reluctance to back, stiffness that doesn’t warm out the way it normally does.

Behavior changes: not finishing feed, not coming to the gate, more reactive than normal, unusually quiet, unusually “clingy,” unusually aggressive.

Environment changes: broken fence board, a gate chain unhooked, a water heater unplugged, a new object near the gate that wasn’t there yesterday, a patch of ice, a slick spot, a mud hole that grew overnight.

None of those things alone automatically means “emergency.” That’s important. Situational awareness doesn’t mean you panic every time something is different. It means you notice it, log it mentally, and follow up with a calm, systematic check.

That’s what good cops do. That’s what good horsemen do.

Situational awareness is how you stop small problems from becoming expensive problems

Let me give you a few real-world examples of how this plays out, because owners need to understand the stakes.

Example 1: Early colic signs
A horse that’s starting to feel gut discomfort might not be violently rolling yet. Early on, they might just stand a little different. They might not finish grain. They might drink less. They might look at their side. They might not want to move. They might be away from the herd. If you catch that early, you can intervene early. You can call the vet sooner. You can walk, monitor, check vitals, adjust feed, check water, check manure. If you don’t notice until the horse is down and thrashing, you’ve lost time you can’t buy back.

Example 2: Injury before it becomes a blown-up leg
A horse might have a small cut or a tiny puncture that doesn’t look like much at first. But if that leg starts to swell and heat builds, it turns into a much bigger deal. If you notice the horse standing oddly or not moving normally, you can find it early—clean it, monitor it, treat it, and avoid complications. If you miss it for a day because you weren’t paying attention, now it’s a swollen mess and you’re behind.

Example 3: Dehydration and water issues
A horse not drinking enough can look “fine” until they aren’t. That’s why the water bucket matters. That’s why the trough matters. That’s why noticing “too full” matters. It’s not you being picky. It’s you catching the kind of thing that causes impaction colic and performance issues and general misery.

Example 4: Feed mistakes and routine mistakes
People roll their eyes about feed room organization until the day a horse gets the wrong grain or a double dose of something that didn’t need doubled. Organization is not aesthetics. It’s safety. Just like on patrol, the little routines keep you from making big mistakes when you’re tired, rushed, or distracted.

The difference between “aware” and “unaware” is usually the difference between proactive and reactive

A lot of owners live reactive. They don’t mean to. They just do. They show up, do chores, throw hay, scroll their phone, leave. They see their horse every day but they don’t actually see their horse. They see a shape in a stall, not a living system giving them feedback.

Situational awareness turns you into a proactive owner. It’s the habit of constantly, quietly asking:

What’s normal for this horse?

What’s different today?

What changed in the environment?

What changed in routine?

What’s the simplest explanation?

What’s the worst-case explanation?

What can I check right now that gives me useful information?

And here’s the part I really want to underline: you don’t need to be dramatic. You don’t need to be anxious. You just need to be disciplined.

How I recommend owners build this skill on purpose

If I was training you like a rookie officer, I wouldn’t just tell you “be aware.” I’d give you a system. So here’s a barn version of that.

1) Build a baseline—know what “normal” looks like
You can’t notice “off” if you don’t know “normal.” Learn your horse’s normal water intake, normal manure output, normal feed behavior, normal herd position, normal attitude, normal movement out of the stall. Most owners don’t know these things until something goes wrong. Flip that.

2) Use a consistent scan every time
Every time you walk into the barn, do the same mental scan in the same order. Water. Feed. Manure. Posture. Eyes. Legs. Environment. Routine. It takes two minutes once it becomes habit.

3) When something feels off, don’t argue with yourself—verify
This is where people fail. They feel something and then talk themselves out of it because they don’t want to be “that person.” I’d rather you be “that person” than be the person who missed the early signs. If something seems off, check vitals. Watch the horse move. Check the bucket. Put hands on legs. Look at gums. Count breaths. You don’t have to jump to conclusions, but you do need to confirm reality.

4) Teach everyone around you to see the same way
Your help, your kids, your spouse—whoever does chores—needs the same standard. If you’re the only one with awareness, you become the bottleneck. This is exactly why I used to “send them to look” and then go show them what they missed. That’s training. That’s building their eyes. Don’t just correct them—teach them what to look for next time.

5) Keep a simple log when you need to
If a horse is borderline or you’re monitoring a potential issue, write down water, manure, temp, appetite, attitude. You’d be amazed how fast patterns show up when you stop relying on memory.

I learned situational awareness for my survival. I use it now for my horse’s survival.

That’s the core of this whole idea. In law enforcement, my brain learned to pay attention because the price of missing something could be catastrophic. In horse ownership, the price is different—but it’s still real. Horses don’t get to tell you what hurts with words. They tell you with behavior. They tell you with routine changes. They tell you with the quiet little stuff that most people ignore.

If you want to be the kind of horse owner who keeps your horse safer, healthier, and more comfortable, I’m telling you the truth: develop your situational awareness like your horse’s life depends on it—because sometimes it does.

I’m not asking you to be paranoid. I’m asking you to be present. I’m asking you to stop walking through the barn like a tourist and start walking through it like someone responsible for a living animal that can’t speak for itself.

Notice the bucket. Notice the feed. Notice where your horse stands. Notice what changed. Take a mental note. Follow up calmly. Catch the whisper.

That’s how you prevent the scream.

Sharing because this is so important:
02/12/2026

Sharing because this is so important:

Equine Research and Learning Facility

1) Some decisions don’t need opinions.
They need compassion.

2) The hardest part of loving a horse…
is knowing when to let them go.

Combine those two comments together and let that be a reminder of how much is happening inside these horses that we never get to see.

* Yesterday at the Facility we completed a private dissection for a much-loved 28-year-old mare.
And I want to share something a little different than I normally would.

Not about anatomy.
Not about what we found.
But about the human side of this process.

Because watching someone agonise over making an end-of-life decision for a horse they adore… is something that stays with you.
This is the part people don’t see.
The sleepless nights.
The second guessing.
The “am I doing the right thing?”
The quiet observation of subtle changes in their horse that no one else notices.

And the truth is… horses are masters of disguise.
They don’t always show us pain loudly.
Sometimes they whisper it.

And the only person who hears it properly is the one who sees them every day.
These decisions are both a blessing and a curse.
A blessing — because we can prevent prolonged discomfort, fear, and suffering.
A curse — because the person who makes that decision carries that burden.

So I want to say this clearly:
No one has the right to judge an owner for choosing to put their horse to sleep.
Not from the outside.
Not from a Facebook post.
Not from a “they looked fine to me”.

Unless you are the one living beside that horse, caring for it, loving it, watching it decline, and you carry the weight of that decision… you simply do not know.

The responsibility is heavy.
It is the hardest kind of compassion.

Yesterday we filled this space with compassion, sympathy and support to both horse and owner.

Rest easy beautiful girl. 🕊

Just lovely!
02/08/2026

Just lovely!

The horses tossed their heads as they slid down the slick clay hill, scrambling to right themselves.

I had taken two of my geldings out for a walk in my limited free time, desperate for relief from the turmoil that had knotted itself inside me. I wasn’t adding much value to my horses’ lives just then, and I knew it. My mind was tangled, seeking release through movement. The blanket of snow offered a deceptive sense of stability—an icy crunch on top giving way to slick red clay beneath.

My horses fussed and jigged, pent up from weeks of poor footing and too little movement, just like me. I clung to their manes to keep from sliding beneath their powerful bodies, eyes fixed on my feet as we made our careful way down the hill.

Then the smell of sun-warmed pine hit me, like waking in the middle of a dream. Wind and the thunder of powerful wingbeats stirred the woods, pulling scent and sound into sharp focus. Suddenly, I was aware—fully aware—of the world around me: the horses breathing hard, the dense army of pine trees standing steady as sentinels.

A red-tailed hawk flew inches from my face and perched nearby, fixing me with her gaze. I felt her intensity, her magnitude, and was swept into the world as she sees it—the whole landscape rendered razor-sharp.

She sees the bigger picture and the critical details at once. She recognizes truth above distortion, what matters most over what is merely loud or urgent. She rises above chaos, waiting patiently for the precise moment to move—and when it comes, she acts cleanly, unmistakably.

Her eyes hold mine from the pine branch. My horses quiet now in my hands. My heart pounds. She is fiercely herself, yet part of something larger—guided by her own internal authority, and still shaped by a higher will.

Quiet now, returned to a natural state of awe and surrender, I continue through the woods with my horses.

Photo from NYCgov website

01/26/2026

You can train to be anything you want

We often think we are limited to our circumstances, our current beliefs, our experiences, and the collection of behaviors we call our personality.

We limit ourselves deeply with our thoughts and words, giving great disrespect to the boundless nature we were given at birth. We hardly realize we have infinite access within our minds to become any way we want to be -

I tell my students often when they struggle with something, that I struggled deeply with the same thing. They would not recognize me ten years ago - and i hope to be totally different in ten years time from now.

I had limited myself deeply by describing my personality as a limiting factor - "I'm an introvert" turned into "I can't talk to people in crowds," instead of admitting the truth: "I'm uncomfortable talking to people in crowds and need training and practice." Over time, I became much more comfortable with it.

You can train anything from your body position and athleticism, to the way you perceive struggle and difficulty, to your ability to breathe deeply and regularly in cardiovascular exercise (riding for example).

You can train away fear. You can train into confidence. You can train out of irritability, defensiveness, impulsivity, but you have to stop feeding it - You can train into quiet and calm - no matter what your life has been like, you have control over your own mind, even if it starts out feebly with one second of practice per day. In the years that accumulate, these wobbly steps add up and become a whole new you.

The biggest factor is your mental resistance to the idea or not. I liken it to going out into the cold - if you brace into the cold, you suffer. If you accept the cold, it can actually become interesting: tingly, alive, the whole world waking you up. The only difference is the way you choose to look at it.

You have everything within you to be infinite - But you have to be more in love with the idea of potential, to gratitude for what you were made to be and desire to share these gifts back into the world - than in love with the idea of a comfortable, limiting, and sad smallness.

So well said!
01/22/2026

So well said!

Where the Horse Waits

This morning, after I dropped my daughter off at the school bus, I did my chores as always. In the morning dark, as I moved around familiar ground without sight, the sounds of the world come alive. The morning doves begin their soft and low coo's, and the crows make their morning declarations. My horses rustle through their hay, blowing contentedly. From afar, the sounds of a road in motion - cars on the move, transporting people to work, children to school.

The world is waking up: lively and peaceful in its flow.

There is a depth beyond our awareness when we drop the frantic need to stay relevant, to stay involved - The feeling of constantly having something to do without knowing exactly what has plagued me for years, and I have rationalized it for the sake of business. I have to stay relevant, have to fill a clinic, have to educate, have to be out there in front of everyone...

But within that whirlpool of cheap and short lived attention lies the trap of never enough: there is always something more exciting, something faster, something else and something else and something else...And everything moves frantically by like rush hour traffic, lights blurring before your eyes so you can't even get a good look at it before you're rushed along to the next item of attention.

It's a fools game, competing for 90 seconds of attention to people who are trapped too - spinning on the fickle wheel of attention to whatever is in front of them, until the next.

This is not a place where learning can happen - where any respect to the horse and the world at large can be paid.

To be with a horse is to give attention - and to give attention is to be pulled in deep by forces outside. It is to let go of the wheel, to forsake a world spinning itself to its own destruction. It is to be involved with nothing but the sound of a horse's breathing, the cawing of crows behind the pasture, the feel of your own feet on the ground. You will not find this in ninety seconds of a cheap rush.

To be anything of value to anyone is to melt into the surroundings - to become nothing at all - so still internally that you lose sight of where you end and the mourning doves begin - so you can feel the drumming of wingtips inside your heart.

In that stillness, the truth has room to exist: the kind that doesn't ask to be seen, it makes no announcement.

This is where the horse waits. This is where learning lives. Not in the rush, not in the noise, not in the scramble to be noticed or heard, but in the early dark, before the world starts shouting: when the crow speaks plainly, where the doves keep time, and the ground remembers your weight.

You need not chase the world to belong to it - you need only to stand still long enough to remember you are already the entire universe.

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Forest, VA
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