06/08/2026
Texas Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller today responded to three new New World screwworm (NWS) detections, including in Gillespie and Andrews Counties (in Central and West Texas) as well as the first confirmed case in New Mexico, warning that the pest's continued march into Texas demands immediate action from federal officials.
"We’ve seen detections in four counties and two states. This should set off alarm bells across the country. Every day we delay gives this pest another opportunity to spread," Miller said.
Commissioner Miller renewed his call for USDA to immediately deploy the Screwworm Adult Suppression System (SWASS), a proven USDA-developed program that uses targeted bait to kill fertile adult screwworm flies before they can reproduce.
"For over a year, I've been pushing USDA to bring SWASS back into the fight," Miller said. "I've personally placed the research and bait formula in Secretary Rollins' hands three separate times because we know this tool works. SWASS helped eradicate screwworm from the United States once before, and it can help stop this outbreak before it reaches even deeper into Texas."
Miller stressed that sterile fly releases remain critical but argued that sterile flies and SWASS are most effective when used together.
“It is important to note that neither I nor the Texas Department of Agriculture have advocated for the use of Dichlorvos in SWASS. While that insecticide worked well to eradicate the New World Screwworm from Texas in the 1970s, it has since been determined to be a carcinogen. Nevertheless, there are alternative insecticides available for SWASS which have been determined can be used to safely combat the screwworm as part as SWASS strategy. The cost of prevention is measured in millions. The cost of an outbreak in Texas would be measured in billions. The science is settled. The tools are available. What's missing is urgency from the USDA,” Miller added.
Read the full statement from Commissioner Miller here: https://texasagriculture.gov/News-Events/News-Events-Details/Article/11932/Commissioner-Sid-Miller-Responds-to-New-Screwworm-Detections-Demands-Immediate