06/10/2026
The first set of vines in this video are head-trained sometimes that’s also called gobelet. There’s no wires or trellis, just a freestanding vine with one trunk and the arms (aka canes) reaching up to the sky. This is a traditional method to train Granache vines in the southern part of France, where the grape variety is found. The bushy canopy from the Canes help shade the grapes from the harsh sun and can help protect against too much heat.
Whereas the second set of vines in the video is called Core Dan trained where the vine grows up and then horizontally along a wire and we create a permanent arm. Then we prune the canes that grow out of that arm each year. This canopy also helps shade the grapes, but rigorous canopy management is needed to make sure the grapes get dappled sunlight, but not too much sunlight.
And there are actually many other ways to train a grape vine, with differences found around the world.