23/02/2025
A Promising Harvest: Why Soybean Prices May Outshine Maize in Zambia 2025/26 Marketing season_David Banda
As I drive through the Zambian countryside, I'm struck by the lush green crops that stretch as far as the eye can see. This year's rainfall has been a blessing, and farmers are optimistic about the harvest. But as I talk to farmers and analyze the market trends, I notice something interesting - while many farmers have planted maize, only a few have opted for soybeans.
This disparity got me thinking. With so many farmers planting maize, won't the market be flooded with the crop? And what does this mean for the prices of maize and soybeans?
From an economic perspective, the fundamental forces of supply and demand will play a crucial role in shaping the prices of these commodities. With a glut of maize in the market, the price is likely to be suppressed. On the other hand, the relatively scarce supply of soybeans will create a demand driven market, driving up prices.
But that's not all. On the global market, soybeans are in high demand, driven by the growing need for protein rich animal feed and the increasing popularity of plant based diets. This trend is expected to continue, with the global soybean market projected to grow at a steady rate. As a result, Zambian soybean farmers are well-positioned to capitalize on this demand and reap better prices for their crop.
In contrast, the global maize market is facing a different scenario. With many countries producing large quantities of maize, the global supply is expected to outstrip demand. This surplus will likely put downward pressure on maize prices, making it a less attractive option for Zambian farmers.
As the harvest season approaches, it's clear that soybean farmers may have an edge over their maize producing counterparts. While there are no guarantees in farming, the market trends suggest that soybeans may be the more lucrative option. Only time will tell, but for now, it's an interesting trend to watch.
The author is a development economist, M & E specialist, Agribusiness specialist, and Entrepreneurship trainer.
He believes in targeted Citizens Economic Empowerment.